What does APR mean?

If you’ve ever bought a house or a car, oractual interest rate attached to the loan.
you’ve made any type of purchase with aFor example, if you have a fixed rate mortgage,
store or credit card, then chances are,the following could apply:
you’ve come across the term APR.Initial interest rate: 8%
APR is simply an acronym for ‘AnnualLoan term: 30 years
Percentage Rate’. When you’re shoppingLoan amount: £90,000
for finance, whether it’s for a car loan,Total prepaid charges: £2,673
mortgage or credit card, the APR is there toAPR: 8.3205%
guide you during your search for the best loan on(Example source:
the market.When advertising any form of credit, the law
Legally, all banks and lenders must providerequires that lenders ensure that the APR is
consumers with information about the costs andshown more prominently than any other rate
terms of a loan, under the Truth in Lending Act.advertised on the page.
The intention of the Act is to help consumersIf you have a fixed rate loan, the APR cannot
fairly compare the different loans offered bychange during that fixed period. If you’re loan
various financiers, so they can make a decisionis attached to a variable rate, however, you have
without being misled or deceived.no guarantees that the APR will remain the same
Although it sounds simple, the APR is actuallyduring the life of the loan. This means that if your
based on quite a complex mathematical formula.bank raises its interest rates, the APR on your
Essentially, it is a measure of the cost of credit,home loan or credit card will also go up – but
expressed as a yearly rate.if the bank cuts its interest rates, your APR will
The APR reflects the amount of money beinglikely go down.
financed, the interest rate, the timing of theIf you’re looking for any type of loan,
payments, and any other fees and charges –comparing credit card APRs, for example, of the
such as administration costs and broker chargesdifferent products available is often the best place
– that are associated with the loan. It wouldto start, but it’s important to read the small
be nearly impossible for consumers to compare allprint and consider all aspects of the loan, rather
of these costs with multiple lenders on their own,than simply taking the deal with the lowest APR.
hence the APR.Every loan has its own set of conditions, penalties
Because the APR takes into consideration all ofand restrictions, so the cheapest rate may not
the various fees and charges associated withalways be the most suitable product for you and
your loan, it is almost always higher than theyour situation.