Understanding Baseball Speed Training: Part 2

Those spring days that I spoke about in Part I ofwith some of my athletes and I have varied the
this series are fast approaching. I can only assumedistances and the amount of the volume or total
(which you shouldn't do) that the gloves are beingsprint work depending on their age and their
oiled and that we've been swinging the stick in thecurrent athletic level.o Your rest periods will be 1
cages and working out hard for our up-comingminute between each sprint.o You will need 4
season.cones (or something just to mark off the
In the last article, I had given you a starting pointappropriate distance)o You will only be sprinting to
to speed training with various drills to assist in theeither a 15, 30 or 60 yard marked distance.
development of your agility and first-stepSet your cones up giving yourself a starting point
quickness.and then place one cone at 15 yards, one at 30
Before diving into a sample program that I haveyards and the final cone at 60 yards.o When
used with athletes, let's take a look back at a fewsprinting 15 yards you will start from a push-up
of the points that I made last time, just toposition lying flat on your stomach.o When
ensure we understand our goals.sprinting 30 yards you will start from a lateral
First, you are not training for a track meet. If youposition (similar to stealing a base.)o When
run track that is fine, but in this case we aresprinting 60 yards you will start from a normal
looking to improve our speed for the benefit oftwo point athletic stance.o You will complete all of
our sport. When you are waiting to steal a basethe 15 yard sprints before moving onto the 30's
or get that jump that is needed from the outfieldand so on.
to run and dive for that fly ball, you don't haveBracket 1.
the luxury of getting into a perfect stance and15 yard sprint = 5x (times)
waiting for the gun to fire.30 yard sprint = 3x
Second, aerobic endurance work will do nothing to60 yard sprint = 1x
enhance speed. I don't' care how fast you run theBracket 2.
mile, it doesn't mean you can get from Point A to15 yard sprint = 1x
Point B fast. Take a look at the difference in30 yard sprint = 5x
body composition between a top marathon runner60 yard sprint = 3x
and a world-class sprinter.Bracket 3.
Ok, with those two points hammered home let's15 yard sprint = 3x
take a look at a sample workout that I have30 yard sprint = 1x
used with some of my athletes. This speed60 yard sprint = 5x
session is going to focus on the development ofAfter your final rest time, finish the workout
the 30 and 60-yard sprint work that is oftensession with a static stretch routine.
incorporated into baseball camps.A couple of key points that I would like to make.o
Before I have my athletes or clients engage inFirst, when taking off from a push-up position
any type of physical training I always prescribemake certain that you are looking into the ground.
some type of dynamic warm-up. This time isIf you are looking upward this causes the head to
used to elevate the body's core temperature andpull the rest of the body up too fast during the
prepare the joints for the up-coming session.acceleration phase of the sprint. 15 yards is about
Because of the movements required in baseball,acceleration!o Second when running the 30-yard
we must make sure that we warm up thesprints alternate the lateral direction you are
rhomboid (back of the shoulder) muscles. Thesefacing.o Third, when running the 60-yard sprint,
muscles are responsible to keeping the shouldersRELAX! You won't be fast if you are all tensed
healthy because of all the forward over-handup.o And finally, don't lie down between sprints. I
throwing motions when playing. We will also wantactually prefer my athletes to walk around or
to make sure that our lower body is activated inback to the starting point.
the warm-up to help with hip and leg mobility.Once again this is just a sample of something that
Contact me if you don't know how to prescribeI use. It's not the end all, but it works. Give it a
or set up a proper warm-up. If you are justshot and let me know how it works for you. I will
jogging a lap and static stretching before youroutline a weekly program in the future.
games, then your wasting time.Until then remember keep having fun and work
The Session:hard!
This a sprinting rotational ladder that I have used