Small-Ball, Long-Ball, and Push-or-Fold - Which Strategy is Best For a Sit 'n' Go Poker Tournament

You will find in many of today's poker books thatYour losses, if any, would be minimal and
there are discussions and mentions of threemanageable. But, you likely would get a head start
strategic styles of tournament play - small-ball,over your tighter opponents in chip accumulation.
long-ball, and push-or-fold. In case you are havingThus, small-ball could be the favored playing
trouble visualizing these strategies, and fitting theirstrategy during the early stage of a tournament.
pieces together, here is an article that might help- Middle Stage. Typically, 5 or 6 players. The blinds
in answering the question - which strategy isare higher, but not yet crippling. The higher blinds
best?mean larger pots. Limping, and other small-ball
First of all, the mental images that thesetactics, are no longer reasonable in terms of a
strategies might conjure are quite accurate. Inpot-to-stack ratio. In other words, the risk-reward
baseball, small-ball is about the infield plays - bunts,equation has turned upside down - more chips are
base hits, stealing bases. Which you can think ofrequired to enter a pot, which requires a larger
as similar to small-ball poker tactics. Basically, all ofpercentage of your stack, which builds a larger
the small risk plays that can add up to a score, sopot, which your opponent(s) will be less willing to
to speak.abandon. Long-ball is now favored over small-ball.
Long-ball represents all the big plays in the outfieldIt is now a good time to begin to exert
- action like home runs and grand slams. Small-ballsubstantial force to win the pot pre-flop, or to
is quite, simple, and methodical. Long-ball is bold,force your opponent off his hand post-flop.
forceful, and aggressive. Small-ball is about finesse,- Late Stage. Typically, 3 or 4 players. The blinds
while long-ball is about force.are now, or near, crippling in their impact. You
Just as baseball teams strive to incorporate bothmust at least win the blinds once every round, or
styles into their overall game plan, so should abecome ground into oblivion. There is only one
poker player. In this sense, a poker player has aeffective strategy - push-or-fold. You have no
choice, a strategic choice that is situationother choice. Unless, you can sit-tight for a while
dependent. In other words, as different situationson a dominate stack. But, even then your bets
arise during a tournament, a player should decidewould represent a push-or-fold decision for your
his best strategy - small-ball, long-ball, or evenopponents.
push-or-fold.Be sure to make note of the strategical
For example, in a given hand, a player mightsequencing just described - small-ball, then long-ball,
choose to limp to safely see a cheap flop, figuringthen push-or-fold. It happens to be a valid, winning
to outplay his opponent post-flop. That is thegame plan for a single table sit n go tournament. I
essence of small-ball play. Or, he might choose toknow, because it is the plan that I have followed
come back over-the-top of his opponent tofor my last one-thousand, or so, tournaments.
attempt to win the pot pre-flop right there. And,And, it works.
that would be typical of long-ball play. The choiceSo, what is the answer to the question - which
depends on the situation - stack sizes, opponentstrategy is best? Well, as you can see, the
playing style, pot size, etc.question is slightly misleading. As any one of the
But, later in the tournament during the very highthree can be the best at different times and in
blinds stage, a player no longer will have a choicedifferent situations, but no one of them is best
of playing strategy. To continue with the baseballfor all situations.
analogy - it is the bottom of the ninth, your teamThe trick is to master all three, so that as a
is behind, and there is only one possible winningplayer you become capable of switching gears on
play. This is when long-ball morphs into the pokerthe proverbial dime. Switching gears, by the way,
equivalent of push-or-fold. It has become a 'Hailhas a much larger meaning than simply adopting
Mary, pass' time, to borrow another sportsone of the strategies to fit a particular blind level
analogy.or situation. Switching gears from one strategy to
Truth is, push-or-fold could be an appropriateanother can even occur during the course of play
strategy at any point in a tournament, even forof a single hand, and from hand to hand.
an entire tournament. But, once the very highIf you are not already, start thinking in terms of
blinds arrive, say on the bubble or in-the-money,macro (the tournament), as well as micro (the
push-or-fold would likely be the only possiblehand), strategic adjustment (switching gears).
winning strategy.Poker situations are dynamic changing events, and
So, to tie this discussion of strategies together,you should be mentally focused and mentally
using the single table sit n go tournament as anflexible enough to continuously respond with the
example, you would typically select playingcorrect, and often changing, strategy.
strategies according to blind levels and remainingOur goal should not be to pick one strategy over
players, as follows:another for our favorite playing style. Instead, our
- Early Stage. Typically, 7 to 9 players. The blindsgoal should be to achieve the ability to play any of
are at their lowest, and your starting stack isthe strategic styles at any moment in any
intact, yielding a comfortable ratio ofsituation regardless of the frequency of change,
blinds-to-stack. This is a good time to see lots ofcorrectly.
safe, cheap flops against inexperienced opponents.