| Bar fights are as nasty as they are predictable. I | | | | In other words, the Open Source community just |
| won't discuss the carnage aspect, leaving it to say | | | | told Microsoft to stick it. |
| that in my youth I saw a few and escaped the | | | | Microsoft just spoke in a deep baritone and |
| raging insanity with my skin in tact and a whiskey | | | | clinched their legal fist. In response to GPLv3 |
| in hand. | | | | Microsoft growled "At this point in time, in order |
| Bar fights are as predictable as a politicians broken | | | | to avoid any doubt or legal debate on this issue, |
| promise. They typically start with a slowly heating | | | | Microsoft has decided that the Novell support |
| argument, originating from something as inane as | | | | certificates that we distribute to customers will |
| baseball statistics or an inebriated glance at the | | | | not entitle the recipient to receive from Novell, or |
| wrong woman. Words get louder and more | | | | any other party, any subscription for support and |
| personal, with the parties escalating bravado to | | | | updates relating to any code licensed under |
| save face and intimidate rivals. When one party | | | | GPLv3," ( emphasis mine ) It is a narrow threat, |
| reaches a certain level of anger, they drop their | | | | saying that their paper certificates are immune |
| voice a couple of octaves, and utter a poorly | | | | from GPLv3. But the subtlety is they intend to |
| masked threat. Inevitably the challenged party will | | | | apply this edict to Novell and any other party. This |
| do something stupid, like stick their chin out | | | | is a corporate version of the poorly masked |
| another inch, and the fight begins. | | | | threat in a bar fight. Microsoft is preparing to |
| Such is the dance between Open Source, | | | | throw the first punch in the great 21st Century |
| Microsoft, and SAMBA. Microsoft has made the | | | | GPL Barroom Brawl. |
| threat, and SAMBA is the Open Source chin | | | | And SAMBA developers are saying "Go ahead. |
| target practice for Microsoft's right-hook legal | | | | Take a poke." |
| team. | | | | For those who slept through the last 10 years, |
| The Open Source community released the third | | | | SAMBA provides a variety of file and print |
| version of the GNU General Public License ( GPLv3 | | | | services, allowing PC users to share storage and |
| ). Development of GPLv3 was delayed as the | | | | printers across a network. This includes some |
| community responded to the Microsoft/Novell | | | | reversed engineered ( or "revenged" ) mimicry of |
| deal, fearing how Microsoft might co-opt Open | | | | Microsoft file and print services. Businesses can |
| Source and seeing an opportunity to kick Steve | | | | toss a Linux server into a remote office and for |
| Ballmer in the economic crotch. | | | | a fraction of the cost of using a Microsoft |
| When Microsoft and Novell consummated their | | | | operating system let Windows-based PCs share |
| relationship, many feared that Microsoft would use | | | | disc space and attached printers. I have even |
| the arrangement to stifle Open Source. The | | | | interviewed some firms that put Linux/SAMBA in |
| theory was that Microsoft would use their alleged | | | | mainframe partitions to server their entire |
| patent claims against one or more Open Source | | | | enterprises from a single box. SAMBA and Linux |
| packages to ensure that Open Source distributors | | | | pretty much stalled aggressive growth of |
| entered into licensing agreements and thus would | | | | Windows in the file and print server market. |
| pay a "Microsoft tax" for Open Source software. | | | | And that has annoyed Microsoft greatly. So when |
| "To prevent this, the GPL assures that patents | | | | the SAMBA crew decided to adopt GPLv3, they |
| cannot be used to render the program non-free," | | | | threaten the patent claims Microsoft might have in |
| according to the GNU web site. GPLv3 tosses a | | | | their file and print technologies. GPLv3 would in |
| wrench into Microsoft supposed plans by | | | | effect force Microsoft ( and possibly Novell ) to |
| removing the right to distribute a GPLv3-based | | | | either not distribute SAMBA as part of a Linux |
| package if it is tied to a patent, or forces the | | | | distribution ( which is unthinkable as it is considered |
| distributor to turn the patent into an open license | | | | an intrinsic package and in high demand ) or |
| ( i.e., give up the right to profit from the patent ). | | | | release their patent claims that cover SAMBA. |
| So, if Microsoft passes along a Novell Linux | | | | Barstools are toppled, the drunks are on their |
| distribution that contains a GPLv3-based package, | | | | feet, and one has called the other's bluff. Now |
| and Microsoft claims they have patents that | | | | we'll see if Microsoft breaks it's legal beer bottle |
| covers some or all of that technology, they | | | | over SAMBA's head, or walks out of the bar to |
| surrender their patent rights over that piece of | | | | get a breath of fresh air. Me, I'm expecting a bar |
| software. | | | | fight and will take wagers on the winner. |