Baseball's Hall of Fame - For Everyone

Baseball has never been good at looking ahead. It"Cooperstown Confidential", has ignored character
prefers the backward glance toward aand integrity forever. In fact, the institution itself
sepia-toned world that never was.was built on a lie. Abner Doubleday no more
The game is built on a reverence for the past.invented baseball than Al Gore devised the
Even when its showiest hallmarks occur, baseballInternet.
history occupies as prominent a place as those"Nothing drains an institution's integrity like fake
who are about to remake it. The ghosts of Babeclaims of integrity," Chapman wrote. "Honesty
Ruth, Lou Gehrig and Roger Maris were tangible,clears the way for judging players solely on their
powerful specters when Hank Aaron, Cal Ripkenprofessional excellence."
Jr. and Mark McGwire toppled their records.You know the laundry list of enshrined Hall heels:
Jackie Robinson's groundbreaking debut in 1947Ty Cobb, Cap Anson and likely many others were
was one occasion when baseball might havepathological racists. Cobb and Tris Speaker were
gazed forward toward the broader social impactimplicated in game-fixing. Babe Ruth was a moral
of our national pastime's integration. Instead, itreprobate. Grover Cleveland Alexander was a
would take the game a half-century to formallypathetic drunk. Rogers Hornsby was a
appreciate and recognize Robinson's trailblazing. Bymisanthropic Ku Klux Klan member.
then, of course, it could look back fondly.Where was evidence of their character? Their
The Hall of Fame in Cooperstown is its temple tointegrity?
the past. It's there that the game's relics,Members and their contemporaries always used
statistics and greatest stars are preserved. Thewhatever edge they could muster - spit, grease,
Hall has marketed itself brilliantly. It's made usaspirins, alcohol, amphetamines, cortisone shots,
believe it is something more than a touriststolen signs and corked bats. So why pick on
attraction. It has done so by establishing an entrysteroids? They weren't even forbidden by baseball
process nearly as rigorous as canonization in therules when McGwire and his contemporaries used
Catholic Church. Indeed, it has borrowed thethem. And, as Chapman notes, the science
sacred trappings of religion. Its plaque room issurrounding the drug remains murky. Do they
marked by a hushed darkness that brings to mindreally do more good than harm? Do they really do
a chapel. Writers and Hall officials serve as itsmore good than cortisone? Or aspirins? No one
Swiss Guard, jealously guarding the gates. Andreally knows.
those with sins on their souls - sins, at least, in the"The guys on the plaques in Cooperstown are a
eyes of Hall guardians - are confined to amixed bag, heroes and scoundrels, just like the
permanent purgatory.rest of humanity," Chapman wrote. "The players
But now, with a generation of steroid-usingwho arrive in the future won't be any different.
players coming due for CooperstownThe Hall of Fame doesn't enshrine saints, and it
consideration, the selection process won't benever has. It enshrines baseball greatness. And for
nearly so clear, looking back not nearly sothe millions of people who love the game, that's
pleasant. Nuances, not numbers, will decide.more than enough."
McGwire finally admitted his steroid use this week,Each January, unless officials take some action,
one of the worst-kept secrets ever. His numbers,the controversy will continue to embarrass the
when the performance-enhancing substance isHall and the game. With each passing season,
overlooked, seem to be Hall-worthy. As do Rogermore and more players from that
Clemens' and Barry Bonds' and Sammy Sosa'sstatistics-bloated era, will become eligible. McGwire
and so many others from the tainted era.said he could have hit 70 homers without steroids.
So what should the Hall do?Clemens, despite much evidence to the contrary,
Leave the baseball writers to determine eachhas vociferously denied using them. Will each
individual on his merits? Or, as it did with Joevoter be left to sort out their claims for himself?
Jackson and Pete Rose, rule these miscreantsWhy not end the charade for good? Why not
officially ineligible?decide that future Hall membership will be based
Hall voters who have snubbed McGwire in his firstexclusively on what happened between the foul
years of consideration - in four votes he has notlines. Not in the clubhouse. Not on the telephone in
gotten more than 25 percent; selectee must bethe manager's office. Not in a man's heart. Not in
named on 75 percent of the ballots cast --like toa man's veins. If you don't approve of a player's
cite the words "character" and "integrity" in theirfrailties, walk past his plaque.
one-sentence charge:Only then will baseball be able to look ahead. It
"Voting shall be based upon the player's record,won't be the end of its drug troubles, but it will be
playing ability, integrity, sportsmanship, character,a moment that recalls Winston Churchill's words to
and contribution to the team(s) on which thehis people during World War II.
player played.""Now this is not the end. It is not even the
But the Hall of Fame, as author Zev Chapmanbeginning of the end. But it is perhaps the end of
points out in his fascinating new book,the beginning.