Baseball - A Quick History Lesson

Baseball has been around for decades, oftenparticular team will win or lose games. Keeping in
times recognized as "America's national sport".mind that your strategy will differ with each team
Historical evidence of baseball indicates that itsyou play against. An important factor to your
roots stem from cricket and rounders, both verystrategy is your batting order and pitching
popular games originating in Great Britain. Therotation. Batting orders should be based upon your
baseball we know and love today has graduallyplayers different contributing strengths and
developed over many years. By the end of thesometimes weaknesses. While one player may be
18th century, many forms of baseball were beinga fast runner, or power hitter, the next could be
played all over the United States. In New Yorka dependable bunter. A batting order is designed
City, they played a game called "One o' Cat".so that the players strengths will work together,
Other cities were playing "Town Ball" and "Newtrying to advance runners and get players on the
York Ball". These early renditions of the sportbases.
were played on a square field. Originally for basesPitching requires as much mental skill as it does
they used stakes, later replacing the stakes withphysical. A perfect pitching scenario would be a
stones, but to prevent further injuries, the stones"perfect game", where the opposing team does
were then replaced with sand filled sacks. Itnot reach base once. The next best scenario and
wasn't until then that people started to call themmore common one, is what we called a "No
bases and this is where the name "baseball"Hitter". This is where the pitcher does not allow a
originated.single safe hit by the opposing team. Pitching line
It wasn't until somewhere between 1850 andups change often because pitchers are usually
1860 that baseball became increasingly popular andrequired two to three days off between games
in 1869, professional baseball was introduced byto allow their arms to rest. However, it is
the Cincinnati Red Stockings. Other official teamsimportant to try and align your best pitchers to
represented cities from Boston, Philadelphia,be in rotation when you are facing a more
Chicago, Brooklyn, Cleveland, New York, Ohio andcompetitive team.
four other cities. Several other teams were addedToday, there are many different leagues other
throughout the next quarter of the century. Inthan Major League Baseball (MLB), each complete
1900, what we know as the American Leaguewith several divisions within the actual league.
was founded and fought for many years to beBaseball is truly a part of American history, where
recognized as an equal to the National League.generations have watched the sport unfold into
Jackie Robinson was the first black player to jointhe force it is now. It's a flashy, competitive,
the Major Leagues in 1947, playing for theskill-driven sport and over the years has never
Brooklyn Dodgers.lost the real reason as to why it is so vastly
There are several aspects that make the gamepopular. Year after year, from city to city,
of baseball what it is. For example, a teamsstadium to stadium, people gather for one reason
strategy can make or break whether or not thatand one reason - the simple love of the game.